Modern China In The Aspect Of Settle A Question Of Environmental Protection
Record China's rapid economic development and the resulting sharp increase in consumption of all kinds of resources have become key factors in the global economy.
China, which has almost self-sufficient economy, now imports not only grain, but also is the world's largest consumer of copper, aluminum, cement, and has the second largest consumer of oil.
The huge economic growth have affected not only the lives of hundreds of millions of people, improving their quality of life. But even led to increased challenges and threats caused by the increasing growth of the needs of the Chinese economy (energy).
Every day more and more country needs to build new roads, buildings and other infrastructure, which in turn leads to increased production volumes of steel factories or construction of new ones. Increasing the production of harmful processing coke.
In a country with each passing day a number of car owners increases.
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The solution to the problem lies in the setting of priorities at the more efficient processing of mineral raw materials, introduction of new technologies that reduce emissions of harmful gases, the introduction of various programs to restore the natural landscape and the prevention of natural disasters.
The development of industry, taking into account environmental issues, has been raised to the rank of the foundations of public policy as far back as 80 years when, in 1984, was established State Committee of China Environmental Protection.
In the context of the aforementioned laws the competent authorities have begun to develop a variety of measures addressing environmental pollution. One of such measures, for example, has become a system of producer responsibility for recycling their products, providing a partial or full responsibility of the producer impact on the environment rejected consumers of their production. The authors sought to innovations that businesses will use materials and projects that promote the inclusion of products used in the vicious cycle of production, do not destroy the environment and cut down to zero the use of hazardous substances.
Now modern China is an active participant in the international movement for environmental protection.
In May 1998 the Chinese Government signed the Kyoto Protocol, which was ratified in August 2002. 25 June 2004 China adopted the Stockholm Convention, signed by it on 23 May 2001. Now China is a member of the UNO Convention on the main provisions of climate change from 1992.
China has held many activities for international cooperation in environmental protection. General Directorate of State for the Environment organized the first negotiations on the 12 international conventions on the protection of nature and the multilateral environmental negotiations. China successfully held a ministerial meeting of 5 to protect the environment of three countries - China, Japan and South Korea, set in motion a mechanism for dialogue between ministers of China and the EU's policy on natural resources, carried out the visits on the environment, with Japan, South Korea , Canada, France, Italy, Norway, Sweden and Russia. Signed a memorandum with the U.S. on scientific and technical cooperation and understanding in the area of environmental protection, a breakthrough in Sino-American cooperation in the area of ecology.
Today's China is determined with the priorities of further economic development and builds «system of production», harmonious with nature. Until the goal is still far, but the sequence of steps suggests that the goal will be achieved.
From organic gardening blog